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|
% feta-klef.mf -- implement Clefs -*-Fundamental-*-
%
% part of LilyPond's pretty-but-neat music font
%
% source file of the Feta (not the Font-En-Tja) music font
%
% (c) 1997--2009 Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@xs4all.nl>,
% Jan Nieuwenhuizen <janneke@gnu.org>,
% Juergen Reuter <reuter@ipd.uka.de>
fet_begingroup ("clefs");
%
% [Wanske] says the bulbs should be positioned about 1/4 right of the
% `arrow'.
%
% TODO: The hair-curve at z6r looks a little awkward.
%
def draw_c_clef (expr reduction) =
save hair, norm, reduced_ss, right_edge;
save xoff;
reduced_ss# = staff_space# * reduction;
norm# := 2/3 reduced_ss#;
hair# := 0.06 reduced_ss# + 0.5 linethickness#;
right_edge# = 15/4 norm# + 2 hair#;
define_pixels (norm, reduced_ss, right_edge);
define_whole_vertical_blacker_pixels (hair);
set_char_box (0, right_edge#, 2 reduced_ss#, 2 reduced_ss#);
% make unreduced glyph fit exactly into five staff lines
if reduction = 1:
h := d := 2 staff_space_rounded;
fi;
% assure that the gap between the left and right stem
% has the same number of pixels as the thickness of the right
% stem
draw_block ((0, -d + feta_shift),
(3/4 norm + 1/2 hair, h));
draw_block ((3/4 norm + 1/2 hair + hround (3/2 hair), -d + feta_shift),
(3/4 norm + 1/2 hair + 2 hround (3/2 hair), h));
% assure symmetry
h := h - feta_shift;
pickup feta_fillpen;
xoff = 3/4 norm + 1/2 hair + 2 hround (3/2 hair);
z5l = (xoff - 3/4 hair, 0);
z5r = (x4, 0);
penpos1 (hair - pen_top - pen_bot, -90);
top z1l = (xoff + norm + hair, h);
penpos2 (hround (norm - 3/2 hair) - pen_lft - pen_rt, 180);
rt z2l = (w, h / 2);
penpos3 (hair - pen_top - pen_bot, 90);
bot z3l = ((right_edge - xoff) / 2 + xoff,
vround (.5 norm - 1.5 hair));
penpos4 (hair - pen_lft - pen_rt, 0);
top z4 = (xoff + 1/2 norm + 1/2 hair,
vfloor (reduced_ss - linethickness - .2 hair));
bot z6 = (xoff + 3/4 norm, vround (.5 norm - .5 hair));
save t;
t = 0.833;
save pat;
path pat;
pat = z5l{curl 1}
.. z4l{up}
.. z4r{down}
.. z3r{right}
..tension t.. z2r{up}
..tension t.. flare_path (top z1l, 180, 90,
hair, hfloor (norm - 1/2 hair), -1)
..tension t.. z2l{down}
.. z3l{left}
.. z6
.. z5r{down};
filldraw pat shifted (0, feta_shift)
-- reverse pat yscaled -1 shifted (0, -feta_eps)
-- cycle;
penlabels (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6);
% ugh, should be bulb, not flare?
draw_staff (-2, 2, 0);
enddef;
fet_beginchar ("C clef", "C");
draw_c_clef (1.0);
fet_endchar;
fet_beginchar ("C clef", "C_change");
draw_c_clef (.8);
fet_endchar;
%
% New bulb routine:
%
% Insert a brushed piece of the path, and draw the rest of the bulb
% separately.
%
% The bulb has circular form. Neat merging of the bulb and brushed path
% is done by playing with tension.
%
def new_bulb (expr start_point, start_angle,
outer_tangent_point,
end_point, end_angle,
big_radius, bulb_radius, flare,
direction, turning_dir) =
begingroup;
save pat, before, after;
save center;
save u, v;
path pat, before, after;
pair center;
clearxy;
center = outer_tangent_point
+ big_radius * dir (0);
% + (big_radius - bulb_radius) * dir (-turning_dir * 90)
z1' = center + bulb_radius * dir (turning_dir * 180);
z2' = outer_tangent_point + flare * dir (0);
z3' = center + bulb_radius * dir (0);
z4' = center + bulb_radius * dir (turning_dir * 90);
z5' = center - 0.5 [big_radius, bulb_radius] * dir (turning_dir * 90);
labels (1', 2', 3', 4', 5');
before := z3'{dir (turning_dir * 90)}
.. z4'{-dir (0)}
..tension 1.1.. z1'{-dir (turning_dir* 90)};
after := z2'{dir (turning_dir * 90)}
.. end_point{dir (end_angle)};
(u, v) = before intersectiontimes after;
pat := start_point{dir (start_angle)}
.. outer_tangent_point{dir (-turning_dir * 90)}
..tension 1.02.. z5'{dir (0)}
.. subpath (0, u) of before
.. subpath (v, infinity) of after;
if direction = 0:
pat := reverse pat;
fi
pat
endgroup
enddef;
%
% There is some variation in the shape of bass clefs.
%
% * In some clefs the size of the swoosh tip almost reaches the
% bottom staff line; in some it crosses the 2nd line from the bottom
% with a small overshoot.
%
% The most popular design is where the X part of the tip is aligned
% with the left bulb boundary, and the Y part ends on the 2nd
% staffline exactly. This is what we do.
%
% * The diameter of the bulb is the width of the open space.
%
% * The vertical center of the bulb can be on or slightly above the
% staff line.
%
% * The vertical position of the dots can be symmetrical around the
% staffline, centered in the staff space. The Baerenreiter SCS has
% the bottom dot raised by approximately 0.1 staff space.
%
% * Uncarefully set music may have overshoots at the top. We have none.
%
% * It is not exactly clear where the vertical tangent at the right
% of the swoosh should be.
%
def draw_bass_clef (expr exact_center, reduction) =
save reduced_ss, swoosh_width;
save right_thickness, right_offset, tip_protrude;
save dot_diam, bulb_y_offset, bulb_flare;
pair tip_protrude;
reduced_ss# = staff_space# * reduction;
2.2 dot_diam# = reduction * (staff_space# - stafflinethickness#);
right_thickness# = 0.37 staff_space# + 1.2 linethickness#;
swoosh_width# = 2.1 reduced_ss#;
define_pixels (swoosh_width);
define_whole_pixels (reduced_ss);
define_whole_blacker_pixels (dot_diam, right_thickness);
right_offset = 0.05 staff_space;
bulb_y_offset := 0.075 staff_space;
bulb_flare := 2.5 linethickness;
% tip_protrude := (-linethickness, -.2 staff_space);
tip_protrude := (0, 0);
set_char_box (-xpart exact_center,
xpart exact_center + swoosh_width# + 7/12 reduced_ss#,
-ypart exact_center + 2.5 reduced_ss#,
ypart exact_center + reduced_ss#);
y1 = bulb_y_offset;
x1 = 0;
x2 = .5 [x1, x3];
x2l = x2r = x2;
y2l := vround_pixels (reduced_ss# + 0.5 linethickness#);
y2l - y2r = linethickness;
x3l - x1 = swoosh_width;
x3l - x3r = right_thickness;
% optical correction: the top dot seems farther away if y3l = 0.
y3l = right_offset;
z4 = -(0, 2.0 reduced_ss) + tip_protrude;
penpos3 (whatever, 185);
penpos4 (linethickness, 135);
fill new_bulb (z2l, 180, z1, z2r, 0,
0.45 reduced_ss, 0.4 reduced_ss,
bulb_flare, 1, 1)
.. z3r{down}
.. {curl 0}simple_serif (z4r, z4l, 90){curl 0}
.. z3l{up}
..tension 0.9.. cycle;
pickup pencircle scaled dot_diam;
lft x5 = hround (x3l + 1/3 reduced_ss - dot_diam / 2);
bot y5 = vfloor (.5 reduced_ss - dot_diam / 2);
z6 = z5 yscaled -1;
% for symmetry
y5 := y5 + feta_shift;
drawdot z5;
drawdot z6;
penlabels (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6);
draw_staff (-3, 1, 0);
enddef;
fet_beginchar ("F clef ", "F");
draw_bass_clef ((0, 0), 1.0);
fet_endchar;
fet_beginchar ("F clef (reduced)", "F_change");
draw_bass_clef ((0, 0), 0.8);
fet_endchar;
%
% Inspired by Baerenreiter
%
%
% Beste lezers, kijk,
%
% Een bolletje hebben we bij toeval allemaal wel eens getekend, maar begint u
% toch eenvoudig. Eerst een eenvoudig kruis of herstellingsteken
% en via de dubbelslag naar een voorzichtig vlaggetje, en heb geduld!
% Ikzelf heb bijvoorbeeld over mijn eerste gave G-sleutel
% 35 kilobyte metafont, 12 patchlevels, 0 vriendinnen en 45 dagen gedaan
%
% -- vrij naar Van Kooten & De Bie
%
def debugfill = fill enddef;
def draw_gclef (expr reduction) =
save reduced_ss, downstroke_dir, downstroke_angle, center;
save breapth_factor, inner_thick_end, thinness, thickness, thinnib;
save start_angle, inner_start_angle, thinness;
save upward_swoosh_angle, bot_angle;
save pat;
path pat;
pair downstroke_dir, center;
reduced_ss# = staff_space# * reduction;
define_pixels (reduced_ss);
thinness = 0.095 staff_space + 0.75 linethickness;
downstroke_dir = unitvector (14, -75);
downstroke_angle = angle downstroke_dir;
bot_angle = -180; % downstroke_angle - 87
upward_swoosh_angle = 132;
start_angle = -97;
breapth_factor = 21/14;
inner_thick_end = 45;
inner_start_angle = downstroke_angle - 43;
thickness = .32 reduced_ss + 1.1 linethickness;
thinnib = thinness;
set_char_box (0, 1.71 * breapth_factor * reduced_ss#,
2.6 * reduced_ss#, 5 * reduced_ss#);
center := (breapth_factor * reduced_ss, 0);
z1 = center + whatever * dir (inner_start_angle);
x1 = xpart center - .28 reduced_ss;
penpos1 (thinnib, inner_start_angle);
x2r = xpart center;
y2r = vround_pixels (reduced_ss# + .5 stafflinethickness#);
penpos2 (thickness, 90);
z3 = (z4 - center) rotated inner_thick_end + center;
penpos3 (thinnib, -90 + inner_thick_end);
x4 = xpart center - .1 reduced_ss;
y4r = -y2r + feta_shift;
penpos4 (thinnib, -90);
x5r = -breapth_factor * reduced_ss + xpart center;
y5r = .37 reduced_ss + ypart center;
penpos5 (thickness, upward_swoosh_angle);
z6 = center + whatever * downstroke_dir;
y6 = ypart center + 2 reduced_ss;
% penpos6 is computed later
z7l - z6 = whatever * (z5 - z6) ;
y7l = 3.5 reduced_ss;
penpos7 (thickness, upward_swoosh_angle);
x9 = .7 [x10, x7r];
top y9l = 5 reduced_ss;
penpos9 (1.45 thickness, -70);
x11 - x13r = 1.5 reduced_ss + 0.5 thinnib;
y11 = ypart center - 47/28 reduced_ss;
y12 = ypart center - 71/28 reduced_ss;
y13 = .48 [y12, y4r];
x12r = xpart (.45 [z13r, z11] + .75 reduced_ss * downstroke_dir);
% z10 = center + whatever * dir (downstroke_angle - 1.5);
x10 = x6 - 2 thinnib;
y10 = ypart center + 3.5 reduced_ss;
y10l - y10r = 1.0 thickness;
z10r - z10l = .7 thinnib * dir (downstroke_angle + 90)
+ whatever * downstroke_dir;
z10 = .5 [z10l, z10r];
z11 = center + whatever * downstroke_dir + (-0.05 reduced_ss, 0);
penpos11 (thinnib, start_angle + 90);
penpos12 (thinnib, bot_angle + 90);
penpos13 (thinnib + 0.14 staff_space, 180);
% this auxiliary point ensures good contour overlapping
z8 = .5 [z9l, z9r] + .25 ((z9r - z9l) rotated -90);
z20 = z9l - (0, .25 blot_diameter);
penpos20 (blot_diameter, 0);
pat := z10{down}
.. z6
..tension 1.1.. z11{dir (start_angle)};
penpos6 (thinnib, angle (direction 1 of pat) + 90);
% two auxiliary points to simulate `draw' with `penstroke'
z10' = point 0.3 of pat;
penpos10' (1.3 thinnib, angle (direction 0.3 of pat) + 50);
z11' = point 1.5 of pat;
penpos11' (thinnib, angle (direction 1.5 of pat) + 90);
z21l = z20l;
z21r = z9r;
pat := z21l
.. z10l{down}
.. z10'l;
fill z2l{right}
.. z3l
.. z4l{left}
..tension 1.07.. z5l{up} % inside curve
.. z7l{up}
..tension 1.2.. z20r{curl 1}
.. {direction 0 of pat}z20l
-- z8
-- z9r % {dir (downstroke_angle + 0)}
..tension 0.8.. z7r{down}
.. z5r{down}
.. z4r{right}
.. z3r
.. z2r{left}
..tension .95.. z1r
-- simple_serif (z1r, z1l, 80)
-- z1l
..tension 0.85.. cycle;
penstroke z21e
.. z10e{down}
.. z10'e
.. z6e
.. z11'e
.. z11e{dir (-95)}
.. z12e{dir (bot_angle)};
fill new_bulb (z12r, bot_angle, z13r, z12l, bot_angle + 180,
0.45 reduced_ss, 0.38 reduced_ss,
thinnib + .05 staff_space, 1, -1)
-- cycle;
penlabels (range 1 thru 21);
penlabels (10', 11');
draw_staff (-1, 3, 0);
enddef;
fet_beginchar ("G clef", "G");
draw_gclef (1.0);
fet_endchar;
fet_beginchar ("G clef", "G_change");
draw_gclef (0.8);
fet_endchar;
%%%%
%
% PERCUSSION
%
%
% The percussion clef extent is not coincident with its bbox, since
% the percussion clef needs more space in front than a normal clef.
%
def draw_percussion_clef (expr reduction) =
save reduced_ss, razt;
reduced_ss# = staff_space# * reduction;
define_pixels (reduced_ss);
set_char_box (-.67 reduced_ss#, 2.0 reduced_ss#,
reduced_ss#, reduced_ss#);
razt := hround (0.45 reduced_ss);
d := d - feta_shift;
draw_block ((-b, -d), (-b + razt, h));
draw_block ((w - razt, -d), (w, h));
draw_staff (-3, 1, 1);
enddef;
fet_beginchar ("percussion clef", "percussion");
draw_percussion_clef (1.0);
fet_endchar;
fet_beginchar ("percussion clef (reduced)", "percussion_change");
draw_percussion_clef (.8);
fet_endchar;
def draw_tab_T (expr pos, siz, slant) =
begingroup;
save vx, vy;
pair vx, vy;
clearxy;
vx = (xpart siz) * dir 0;
vy = (ypart siz) * dir 90;
penpos1 (.75 penh, 100);
z1 = z2 + (1/6 * vx - .15 * vy);
penpos2 (hround (.9 penw), 0);
x2l = hround xpart (pos + .75 vy);
y2l = ypart (pos + .75 vy);
penpos3 (penh, -100);
z3l = pos + .4 vx + vy;
penpos4 (penh, -90);
z4 = -.1 vy + .5 [z3, z5];
penpos5 (.8 penh, -30);
x5r = xpart (pos + siz);
y5l = ypart (pos + siz);
penpos10 (penw, 170);
z10 = pos + .55 vx + .9 vy;
penpos11 (.75 [penh, penw], 170);
z11 = z10 - .5 vy + .025 vx;
penpos12 (penh, 100);
z12l = (xpart .5 [z13, z11], ypart (pos - .025 * siz));
penpos13 (.75 penh, 60);
z13 = pos + .2 vx + .15 vy;
% penlabels (range 1 thru 13);
soft_penstroke (z1e
..tension 1.1.. z2e
.. z3e{right}
..tension 1.5.. z4e
..z5e)
slanted slant shifted (slant * -ypart pos, 0);
soft_end_penstroke (z10e
..tension 1.5.. z11e
.. z12e
..tension 1.1.. z13e{(z13r - z13l) rotated 90})
slanted slant shifted (slant * -ypart pos, 0);
endgroup;
enddef;
def draw_tab_A (expr pos, siz, slant) =
begingroup;
save vx, vy, pat;
pair vx, vy;
path pat;
clearxy;
vx = (xpart siz) * dir 0;
vy = (ypart siz) * dir 90;
penpos1 (.75 penh, -110);
z1r = pos + .07 vy;
penpos2 (penh, -75);
z2r = (.5 [x1, x3], ypart pos);
penpos3 (.25 [penh, penw], -30);
z3 = (.45 [x2, x4], .15 [y2, y4]);
penpos4 (1 [penh, penw], 0);
z4 = pos + .5 vx + .975 vy;
penpos5 (1 [penh, penw], -180);
z5 = z4;
penpos6 (.2 [penh, penw], -150);
z6l = (.8 [x5l, x7l], .9 [y5l, y7l]);
penpos7 (penh,-90);
z7r = (.5 [x6, x8], ypart pos);
penpos8 (.75 penh, -70);
z8r = (xpart (pos + siz), y7r + .075 ypart (siz));
pat := z2
.. z3
.. z4;
penpos10 (penh, angle (direction 1.2 of pat) - 180);
z10 = point 1.2 of pat;
penpos11 (.9 penh, -90);
z11 = .4 [z10, z6] - 0.05 vy;
penpos12 (.75 penh, -75);
z12 = .3 [z11, z6] + 0.02 vy;
% penlabels (range 1 thru 12);
soft_penstroke (z1e{(z1r - z1l) rotated 90}
.. z2e
.. z3e
.. z4e)
slanted slant shifted (slant * -ypart pos, 0);
soft_end_penstroke (z5e
.. z6e
.. z7e
.. z8e{(z8r - z8l) rotated 90})
slanted slant shifted (slant * -ypart pos, 0);
soft_end_penstroke (z10e
.. z11e
.. z12e)
slanted slant shifted (slant * -ypart pos, 0);
endgroup;
enddef;
def draw_tab_B (expr pos, siz, slant) =
begingroup;
save vx, vy;
pair vx, vy;
clearxy;
vx = (xpart siz) * dir 0;
vy = (ypart siz) * dir 90;
penpos1 (.75 penh, 100);
z1 = z2 + (.15 * vx - .1 * vy);
penpos2 (hround (.9 penw), 0);
x2l = hround xpart (pos + .75 vy);
y2l = ypart (pos + .75 vy);
penpos3 (penh, -100);
z3l = pos + .4 vx + 1.05 vy;
penpos4 (.8 [penh, penw], -180);
z4 = (xpart (pos + .75 siz), .5 [y3, y5]);
penpos5 (.8 penh, 90);
z5 = (.5 [x10, x4], ypart (pos + .55 siz));
penpos6 (.8 penh, 270);
z6 = z5;
penpos7 (penw, 180);
z7l = (xpart (pos + siz), .5 [y6, y8]);
penpos8 (.8 penh, 45);
z8 = .5 [z12l, z11l] + .15 vx - .05 vy;
penpos10 (.75 [penh, penw], 170);
z10 = pos + .375 vx + vy;
penpos11 (.8 [penh, penw], 150);
z11 = z10 - .5 vy + .04 vx;
penpos12 (penh, 100);
z12l = (xpart .5 [z13, z11], ypart pos);
penpos13 (.75 penh, 60);
z13 = pos + .1 vx + .15 vy;
% penlabels (range 1 thru 13);
soft_penstroke (z1e
..tension 1.1.. z2e
.. z3e
.. z4e
..z5e {left})
slanted slant shifted (slant * -ypart pos, 0);
soft_end_penstroke (z6e{right}
.. z7e
.. z8e{(z8r - z8l) rotated 90})
slanted slant shifted (slant * -ypart pos, 0);
soft_end_penstroke (z10e
..tension 1.5.. z11e
.. z12e
..tension 1.1.. z13e{(z13r - z13l) rotated 90})
slanted slant shifted (slant * -ypart pos, 0);
endgroup;
enddef;
def draw_tab_clef (expr reduction) =
save reduced_ss, letterheight, penw, penh;
reduced_ss# = staff_space# * reduction;
letterheight# = 1.8 reduced_ss#;
define_pixels (reduced_ss, letterheight);
set_char_box (-.2 reduced_ss#, 2.8 reduced_ss#,
1.6 letterheight#, 1.6 letterheight#);
penw = .45 reduced_ss;
penh = .2 reduced_ss;
draw_tab_T ((-b + .15 reduced_ss, h - letterheight),
(2.1 reduced_ss, letterheight), 0.2);
draw_tab_A ((-b - .05 reduced_ss, -.5 letterheight +.15 reduced_ss),
(2.2 reduced_ss, letterheight), 0.4);
draw_tab_B ((-b + .025 reduced_ss, -d),
(2.1 reduced_ss, letterheight), 0.25);
draw_staff (-3, 2, 0.5);
enddef;
fet_beginchar ("tab clef", "tab");
draw_tab_clef (1.0);
fet_endchar;
fet_beginchar ("tab clef (reduced)", "tab_change");
draw_tab_clef (.8);
fet_endchar;
fet_endgroup ("clefs");
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